Simulation and Experimental Based Analysis of the Power Factor in Phase-Angle-Controlled AC-AC Converter Types
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18383972Abstract
Power electronics is a rapidly evolving field, driven by advancements in converter technology across a wide range of applications. However, the non-linear nature of these converters generates harmonics, adversely affecting their performance and power quality, particularly power factor. This study investigates the supply-side power factor characteristics of different AC voltage converter types that utilize phase-angle control methods. Simulation models for AC voltage converters are implemented in the MATLAB by utilizing Simulink along with the Sim Power Systems toolbox. A comprehensive analysis of power factors is conducted on both simulation models and experimental setups, and the results from simulations and experiments are compared to validate the findings.
Keywords:
AC-AC converters, AC voltage converter, phase angle control, power factor, simulation.References
Ashraf, N., Abbas, G., Mushtaq, Z. et al. Design and implementation of an innovative single-phase direct AC-AC bipolar voltage buck converter with enhanced control topology. Sci Rep 14, 15971 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-66626-5
G. Prakash, K. Dhineshkumar, H. T and H. K, "A Concised Power Factor Rectified Single-Phase AC– DC Wireless Power Converter," 2024 International Conference on Science Technology Engineering and Management (ICSTEM), Coimbatore, India, 2024, pp. 1-7, doi: 10.1109/ICSTEM61137.2024.10560874.
Selvaperumal Sundaramoorthy, Ramamoorthy ML. A Novel Approach to PMSG-Based Wind Energy Conversion with Power Factor Correction and Efficient DC-DC Conversion, 04 September 2024, PREPRINT (Version 1) available at Research Square [https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4886718/v1]
J. Liu, F. Xu, C. Sun and K. H. Loo, "A Soft-Switched Power-Factor-Corrected Single-Phase Bidirectional AC–DC Wireless Power Transfer Converter With an Integrated Power Stage," in IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 37, no. 8, pp. 10029-10044, Aug. 2022, doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2022.3156577.
Q. He, Q. Luo, K. Ma, P. Sun and L. Zhou, "Analysis and Design of a Single-Stage Bridgeless High-Frequency Resonant AC/AC Converter," in IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 700-711, Jan. 2019, doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2018.2819168.
M. Heydari, A. Fatemi and A. Yazdian Varjani, "A Reduced Switch Count Three-Phase AC/AC Converter With Six Power Switches: Modeling, Analysis, and Control," in IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 1720-1738, Dec. 2017, doi: 10.1109/JESTPE.2017.2720722.
Y. Zhang and X. Ruan, "AC–AC Converter With Controllable Phase and Amplitude," in IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 29, no. 11, pp. 6235-6244, Nov. 2014, doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2014.2303199.
M. -K. Nguyen, Y. -C. Lim and Y. -J. Kim, "A Modified Single-Phase Quasi-Z-Source AC–AC Converter," in IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 201-210, Jan. 2012, doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2011.2157362.
A. Dwivedi, N. Tiwari, A. Kumar and S. K. Agrawal, "Analysis of AC to AC Converter with Different Technology: A Survey," 2020 International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ICE3), Gorakhpur, India, 2020, pp. 332-336, doi: 10.1109/ICE348803.2020.9122895.
M. A. Mahar, A. S. Larik A.S and S. A. A. Shah, “Impacts on Power Factor of AC Voltage Controllers under Non-Sinusoidal Conditions”, Mehran Research General of Engineering & Technology, Vol.31, No.2, 2011.
Ashraf, Naveed, Ghulam Abbas, Rabeh Abbassi, and Houssem Jerbi. 2021. "Power Quality Analysis of the Output Voltage of AC Voltage and Frequency Controllers Realized with Various Voltage Control Techniques" Applied Sciences 11, no. 2: 538. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11020538.
B. P. Divakar, K. W. E. Cheng, Z. Shi and K. F. Kwok, "Power factor and K-factor in the analysis of DC-DC converters," 2009 3rd International Conference on Power Electronics Systems and Applications (PESA), Hong Kong, China, 2009, pp. 1-5.
K. Georgakas and A. Safacas, “Modified Sinusoidal PWM operation technique of an AC-AC Single-Phase Converter to optimize the Power Factor”, IET Power Electronics, Vol. 3, No. 3, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-pel.2009.0092.
A. . -R. A. M. Makky, N. A. Ahmed and E. H. El-Zohri, "Supply power factor improvement with single-phase AC voltage converter," IEEE International Electric Machines and Drives Conference, 2003. IEMDC'03., Madison, WI, USA, 2003, pp. 863-868 vol.2, doi: 10.1109/IEMDC.2003.1210336.
N. A. Ahmed and E. H. El-Zohri, "Power factor improvement of single-phase ac voltage controller employing extinction angle control technique," 2003 46th Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems, Cairo, Egypt, 2003, pp. 1075-1080 Vol. 3, doi: 10.1109/MWSCAS.2003.1562481.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Siazga Research Journal

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
